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    Kathmandu is the capital and largest city of Nepal. It is situated in a valley in the heart of Nepal. The entire terrain of Kathmandu is like a steep incline, descending from the Himalayan heights to the Terai flatland within a short distance. Kathmandu is truly the heart of the Himalayas, it has a wonderful history that goes back to about two hundred years and a very refined culture, the richest of all in Asia. Kathmandu attracts many tourists all year round, and it is not only just a tourist destination it is also an important business hub and a sacred place for pilgrims. Kathmandu is bordered by two of the world's biggest countries, China and India and therefore it has very good import and export partners and a fairly constant economy.

    It is said that Kathmandu has been found by king Gun Kamdev in AD 723. According to the legend, the area was a lake in the past, but Manjushri, a disciple of the Shakyamuni Buddha, cut open a hill to the south and allowed the water to flow out, making the region habitable. The origin of the present name is unclear, but one of the more likely theories is that it was named after Kastha-Mandap ("temple of wood" in Sanskrit), after a pagoda carved from the single tree on the order of King Lakshmi Narasingha Malla in 1596.

    The old city is noted for its many Buddhist and Hindu temples and palaces, most dating from the 17th century. One good example is the Kathmandu's Durbar Square. This Durbar Square was built in the 16th century. It contains a marvelous royal palace and many temples built in the traditional Newar, Pagoda style. In the square is a house called the Kumari Chowk. The Kumari Chowk is home to Nepal's 'Kumari' – a little girl that is chosen as the living incarnation of the Hindu goddess.

    The old royal palace is a part of Durbar Square, which remains the traditional heart of the old town and a spectacular legacy of traditional architecture. The king no longer lives here and the 1934 earthquake damaged the complex, but it remains a fascinating place to explore.

    How to Reach Kathmandu: Tribhuwan International Airport is located about 4 mile (7 kilomter) from Kathmandu. It takes about 20 minutes to get to Kathmandu from the airport by foot or about 10 minutes by cab. Shuttle buses and cabs of many hotels are available from the Airport or you can choose your own transportation for about Rs 200 (Approx US $3)

    Kathmandu Valley Map: 



    Comments (7)add feed
    ... : Kumar
    Pls kindly make correction the 2nd last line of 1st paragraph.Nepal is in the middle of India and China not Taiwan.

    December 13, 2009
    ... : Ganesh Neupane : http://www.monterosa-nepal.com
    Your home page is very good. we like very much.
    February 14, 2010
    ... : Ganesh Neupane : http://www.monterosa-nepal.com
    smilies/grin.gif your side is very good. well done.
    February 14, 2010
    ... : sujan : http://www.yentra.com/
    What’s visiting Nepal if you don’t try some local food? So go out and titillate your tongue. Restaurants in Kathmandu offer an exciting lineup reflecting the Kingdom’s potpourri of cultures extending from the highlands to the lowlands. Here’s typical menu and have a delicious time. APPETIZERS/SNACKS Chataa-mari- Rice flour pizza with meat or egg topping or plain. A just reward after a hard day’s sight-seeing. Chhoyla - Roasted meat diced and spiced, a versatile snack. Chomp it with flattened rice and wash everything down with homemade liquor. Gundruk-ko Jhol- A soup of dried and fermented vegetables. Slightly sour and tangy, it’ll have you smacking your lips. kwati- Soup of different sprouted beans. A festival specialty and great way to begin dinner. Momacha – Dumplings filled with minced meat, served steamed or fried. Terrifically popular appetizer, afternoon snack or evening meal. Samay Baji- A ritual dish consisting of flattened rice, roasted meat, smoked fish, boiled egg, black soybeans and diced ginger Sekuwa- Barbecued meat, mutton, duck, wild boar-take your pick. Goes famously with drinks. Sukuti- Hot and spicy concoction of dried meat roasted over a charcoal fire. Something to munch on between sips. Tama-ko-jhol- Hot and sour soup of bamboo shoots. Tawkhaa- Jellied meat curry served cold. With a plate of Tawkhaa and a glass of wine, who needs a festival? Wo- Lentil flour patty with or without meat/egg topping. As a festival snack or an afternoon bite, nothing even comes close. MAIN DISHES Aloo Tama- Bamboo shoot and potato curry enlivened with a variety of spices and herbs. Beans- A curries preparation of large and small beans to go with the main course of rice. Dal- Lentil soup eaten with plain rice and one-third of the famous dal-bhat -tarkari combination. Popular lentils are the black, green and yellow varieties. Green Vegetables- Spinach, mustard greens or broad-leaved mustard. A standard accompaniment to plain rice for lunch or dinner. Meat Curries- Curried meat with lots of spices and gravy served with the main course of rice. Comes in buff, mutton, chicken or fish varieties. Plain Rice- Good old boiled rice, the staple Nepalese nourishment and the central ingredient of the dal-bhat-tarkari diet. Tarkari- Vegetable curry in a rich spicy broth, the third element of the dal-bhat-tarkari staple meal. RELISHES Achar- A pickle to “brighten up your mouth”. Can be made of group tomatoes, sliced radish, ground coriander, boiled and diced potatoes and other ingredients. Gundruk- Dried and fermented green vegetables. Legendary accompaniment to meals in the hills of Nepal. Sanya Khuna- jellied fish soup served cold. Spicy, hot and tangy. Terrific accompaniment to rice. DESSERTS Juju Dhau- Delicious creamy curd from Bhaktapur, a must at all feasts. Juju Dhau Literally means “King curd”. Sikarni- Yogurt preparation mixed with dried fruits. Sweet way to end dinner. HOMEMADE DRINKS Rakshi or Ayla is fire water distilled from rice. It is colorless and best drunk neat. Thon, the milky white juice if fermented rice, is the driving force behind many festivals on Kathmandu. The Tibetan version is called Chhyang. Tongba is a popular energizer in the hills. It is made by pouring hot water into a pot if fermented millet and drunk with a bamboo straw. Source: yentra.com
    October 26, 2010
    ... : prasanna : http://colorfulnepal.com
    the entire description is good to get the information of the kathmandu. add more about the kathmandu, its cultular aspects, about the ethnic group etc..
    March 03, 2011
    ... : ramnath : http://no
    Tu Rujalt.com
    July 18, 2011
    ... : imp123
    i am wanting to take a small group of ladies. small treks are fine but am wondering can you actually do a 4/4 wheel drive closer to everest like you can on the tibetan side??
    any help most appreciated,
    November 30, 2011
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